North Carolina’s Diverse Rodent Fauna: Characteristics, Roles, And Management
North Carolina harbors a diverse array of rodent species, each with unique characteristics and ecological roles. From the ubiquitous house mouse and Norway rat to the elusive black rat, North Carolina’s rodent fauna encompasses semi-aquatic cotton rats, den-building eastern woodrats, and tree-dwelling gray, red, and fox squirrels. Additionally, nocturnal southern flying squirrels glide effortlessly through forests, while diminutive eastern chipmunks scamper through woodlands and gardens. Understanding the biology, behavior, and habitats of these rodents is crucial for managing their presence and mitigating potential risks.