Canine Bladder: Anatomy And Its Role In Urinary Function
The canine bladder is a muscular organ responsible for storing urine. It is located in the abdomen and is connected to the urethra, which transports urine out of the body. The bladder wall consists of several layers, including the detrusor muscle, which contracts to expel urine. The bladder is related to the trigone, parietal peritoneum, visceral peritoneum, and retroperitoneal space. These structures play vital roles in facilitating urine flow, preventing backflow, and protecting the bladder. The anatomy of the bladder and associated structures is essential for understanding urinary function and disorders in dogs.